By Ragan M Conteh

Madam Rugiatu Neneh Turay, a passionate anti-FGM activist dedicated to the well-being of women and girls, has spoken powerfully on the urgent need to end Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Sierra Leone.

He is the founder of Forum Against Harmful Practices (FAPH). Addressing the misconceptions surrounding FGM as an unchangeable tradition, she emphasized that all traditions can and must evolve when they no longer serve the well-being of the community.

“Traditions are not set in stone—they were created by people and can be reshaped by people,” Turay explained. “When a practice harms rather than heals, it becomes our collective responsibility to adapt, grow, and protect our communities, ” she noted that history provides countless examples of customs once considered untouchable, which were re-evaluated and changed as societies evolved and embraced new values.

In Sierra Leone, FGM has been practiced for generations and is seen by many as a sacred tradition, often shielded from scrutiny. Turay, however, argued that the longevity of a practice does not exempt it from examination, particularly when it has such harmful effects. “FGM has severe consequences for women and girls, including long-term physical and psychological trauma. There is no tangible benefit—only preventable harm,” she stated.

Drawing on research and global perspectives, Turay asserted that FGM is not a cultural necessity but rather an avoidable practice that communities worldwide have successfully abandoned in favor of protecting human rights. Many societies, once aware of the risks, have chosen to safeguard the rights of women and girls, proving that positive change is possible.

“It is time for Sierra Leone to act,” she urged. “We need to raise awareness, promote education, and foster open dialogue that challenges outdated beliefs. This is how we can create a safer, healthier future for our daughters.”

Turay concluded with a powerful call to action: “We owe it to the women and girls of our nation to protect their dignity and ensure their freedom from harmful practices. The change begins with us, and the time to act is now.”